Kwame Nkrumah was an African political leader and the first prime minister of Ghana. He imagined a united Africa. On March 6, 1957, after ten years of campaigning for Ghanaian independence, Nkrumah was elected President and Ghana gained independence from British rule.
His administration was both socialist and nationalist. Thus it funded national industrial and energy projects, developed a strong national education system, and promoted a national (and pan-African) culture. Under Nkrumah, Ghana played a leading role in African international relations during the decolonization period
After the military and police forced Nkrumah from power, he fled to Guinea where he was later diagnosed with prostrate cancer. He went to Romania for treatment and died in Bucharest at the age of 62
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